Winter is already tough for deer, elk and other big game animals, and being near busy roads and highways can be deadly, so drivers are asked to keep a sharp eye out and avoid costly and potentially dangerous collisions.

With more snow in the higher elevations, big game herds throughout the state migrate to lower elevation winter ranges and cross Idaho’s highways and roads.

“Motorists need to be extra cautious and slow down, especially under low light conditions when visibility is limited,” said Greg Painter, Idaho Fish and Game wildlife manager based in Salmon. “Being extra careful and watchful is your best defense.”

Collisions between vehicles and wildlife are not only dangerous, they are expensive. Hitting a deer or an elk often results in thousands of dollars in vehicle damage, not to mention a preventable loss of wildlife.

The following are precautions to help reduce your chances of an animal collision:

• Big-game animals are especially active at dawn, dusk and at night. Motorists should drive extra cautious during these times.

• Slow down. Driving more slowly increases reaction time and reduces the chance of a collision.

• Always wear your seat belt. This won’t prevent a collision, but it can save your life depending upon the severity of the accident.

• Scan ahead and watch for movement, especially near the fog line and side of the road. When driving at night, watch for shining eyes in headlights.

• If you see one animal cross the road, slow down immediately and look for more to follow.

• Pay extra attention in areas posted with wildlife crossing signs. They are there for good reason.

• Using high beams can help you spot wildlife, but be considerate of other drivers when using them.

• Don’t tailgate. Always keep a safe distance between you and the car in front of you to avoid any unnecessary accidents.

If that driver brakes suddenly for an animal in the road, you won’t be able to react in enough time.

Information: idfg.idaho.gov