Wall Street indexes move lower ahead of statement from Fed
AP Business Writers | Hagadone News Network | UPDATED 5 years AGO
U.S. stock indexes are mostly lower in midday trading Wednesday ahead of an afternoon interest rate and economic policy update from the Federal Reserve.
The S&P 500 was down 0.3%, adding to losses from a day earlier when it posted its biggest decline in nearly three weeks. The benchmark index is now within 6% of reclaiming the all-time high it reached in February.
The losses were widespread, with financial and industrial stocks accounting for much of the selling. Energy stocks fell along with the price of oil. Technology stocks were the biggest gainers. Bond yields were broadly lower.
Two of the nation's biggest mall owners fell sharply after Simon Property Group backed out of its $3.6 billion takeover of rival Taubman Centers. The buyout deal was signed in February, just before the pandemic began to spread in the U.S. Simon Property slid 2.6%, while Taubman plunged 21%.
Shares in electric car and solar panel maker Tesla traded above $1,000 for the first time. The stock closed Monday at a record $949.92. Tesla shares have more than doubled in value so far this year.
Airlines were among the biggest decliners after Delta Air Lines warned in a regulatory filing that it expects its revenue in the second quarter to be down 90% from a year earlier. Delta fell 5.7%, American Airlines dropped 3.5% and Alaska Air Group lost 7.8%.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average dropped 181 points, or 0.7%, to 27,087. The Nasdaq composite was up 0.5%. The tech-heavy index has climbed to an all-time high two days in a row.
Wall Street has been generally rising since late March, at first on relief following emergency rescues by the Federal Reserve and Congress. More recently, investors have begun piling into companies that would benefit most from a reopening economy that’s growing again.
“What matters to the market is making sure the coronavirus doesn’t come back in any material way and making sure the Fed is continuing to support economic activity,” said Mike Zigmont, head of trading and research at Harvest Volatility Management.
The Fed’s promise of immense, unprecedented amounts of aid helped stocks begin their rally, and investors want to see what Fed officials’ reaction will be to a recent upturn in jobs numbers.
At their last meeting in late April, Fed policymakers decided to keep the central bank’s benchmark interest rate near zero for the foreseeable future. The Fed also pledged to use its “full range of tools” to continue supporting the U.S. economy through the economic fallout from the coronavirus pandemic.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell is expected to say in a news conference that the U.S. economy remains in need of extraordinary help despite recent despite glimmers of a possible recovery, including a government report showing that employers added rather than slashed jobs in May.
Bond yields fell. The yield on the 10-year Treasury yield slid to 0.78% from 0.82% late Tuesday. It tends to move with investors’ expectations of the economy and inflation, though it’s still well above the 0.64% level where it started last week.
Oil prices fell. Benchmark U.S. crude oil for July delivery dropped 0.4% to $38.77 a barrel. Brent crude oil for August delivery was down 0.4% to $41 a barrel.
Skeptics have been saying for weeks that Wall Street’s huge rally, which reached 44.5% between late March and Monday, may have been overdone, given uncertainties over how quickly economies can recover from the pandemic when the numbers of infections and fatalities are still rising in many countries.
Apart from unabated numbers of infections in some U.S. states, experts worry surging numbers of coronavirus cases in developing regions with shaky health systems could undermine efforts to halt the pandemic.
India, Pakistan, Brazil, Mexico and South Africa are among the countries easing lockdown restrictions before their outbreaks have peaked and without detailed surveillance and testing systems in place.
Even so, stock market investors have come to expect that the U.S. economy will be able to manage a potential second wave of the virus. That, plus a belief that the Fed has essentially kept the nation out of a second Great Depression, has helped support the market's rebound from its March lows, Zigmont said.
“With those two different but related disasters eliminated, it makes sense that we rallied a lot,” he said.
European indexes were broadly lower. Germany’s DAX lost 0.7%. France’s CAC 40 slid 0.8% and the FTSE 100 in London was off 0.1%. Asian markets ended mixed.
The pullback came as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development said the coronavirus crisis has triggered the worst global recession in nearly a century and projected that the global economy will shrink by 6% this year in a best-case scenario, with only a modest pick-up next year.
The estimate, which is based on an analysis of the latest global economic data, suggests an even sharper decline of 7.6% if there is a second wave of coronavirus contagions this year.
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